What is Thule and where is this island?

The Significance of Thule in Norse Mythology

In Norse mythology, Thule is a term often associated with the far north. It is often described as a mythical island or land beyond the known world, a place of great mysticism and mystery.

Thule as a mythical island

Is Thule an island?

The question of whether Thule is a real island remains a mystery. In ancient texts, Thule was described as an island located far to the north, beyond the boundaries of the known world. These descriptions led to various interpretations and theories about the actual location of Thule.

The Representation of Thule in Ancient Texts

Ancient authors such as the Greek historian Pytheas mentioned Thule in their writings. Pytheas described Thule as an island in the north that was surrounded by ice and had long summer and winter nights.

Modern Interpretations of Thule as an Island

Modern scholars and researchers have attempted to decipher the mythological origin of Thule. Some believe that Thule may represent Greenland or Iceland, while other theories suggest that Thule was merely a literary creation and was never a real island.

The Story of Thule

What was Thule called before?

The term "Thule" was first mentioned by ancient authors such as Pytheas, but the exact origin of the term remains unclear. It is believed that the term may be derived from the Greek words "thýlē" or "thýlos", meaning "icy" or "frozen".

Thule in Antiquity and the Middle Ages

During ancient and medieval times, Thule was often described as a distant and mysterious region that lay beyond the northern end of the known world. It was associated with various locations, but its exact location remained a mystery.

The Thule Myth

What is the Thule myth?

The Thule myth is rich in symbolism and mysticism. It is often depicted as a place of wisdom and knowledge where the gods or sages live. Thule often symbolizes the pursuit of the unknown and the search for spiritual enlightenment.

The different interpretations of the Thule myth

The Thule myth has undergone various interpretations throughout history. Some see Thule as a real geographical region, while others see it as a purely metaphorical place. The variety of interpretations reflects the complexity and depth of the Thule myth.

The Search for the Real Thule

In which country is Thule?

The exact location of Thule remains controversial. Historians and scholars have proposed various theories about the location of Thule, but there is no clear answer. Some believe it may be a region in Scandinavia, while other theories suggest Thule may be further south in Europe.

The historical search for the real Thule

Throughout history, researchers and explorers have tried to identify the location of Thule. From the ancient Greeks to the European explorers of the Middle Ages, much effort has been made to find this mysterious land, but so far the search has been unsuccessful.

The town of Thule

Where is the town of Thule?

The exact geographical location of Thule is a subject of continuous debate and speculation. Historical sources and modern interpretations offer different views on where Thule might have been located.

Historical assumptions about the location of Thule

Some historical sources suggest that Thule could possibly be identified with Iceland, Greenland or other Nordic regions. These assumptions are based on ancient descriptions and interpretations of Norse mythology.

Modern Interpretations and Views on Thule

Modern scholars often consider Thule to be a symbolic place that plays an important role in Norse mythology and literature. Although Thule may never have been a real island, it remains a fascinating subject of research and speculation.


After reading this article, you should have a better understanding of the significance of Thule in Norse mythology and the various interpretations of its myth. Whether Thule was a real island or not remains a mystery that continues to pique the curiosity of researchers and enthusiasts around the world.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

  1. Is Thule a real island?
    • The reality of Thule as a physical place is disputed. It is often considered a mythological island.
  2. How did the Thule myth influence Nordic culture?
    • The Thule myth had a strong influence on Nordic culture and literature, and its symbolism is still present today.
  3. Has there ever been an expedition to search for Thule?
    • There have been historical expeditions attempting to identify the location of Thule, but they were unsuccessful.
  4. What role does Thule play in modern popular culture?
    • Thule appears occasionally in modern popular culture, often as a symbol of the unknown and mysterious.
  5. Why is the exact location of Thule so difficult to determine?
    • The exact location of Thule is difficult to determine as it is a mythological concept that is described differently in various historical and literary sources.

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